List · ETFs
GLD Leveraged ETF: 2x Gold, Gold Miners and Bullion Funds
A GLD leveraged ETF multiplies gold's move for one trading day. Below, each gold leveraged ETF sits beside the bullion trusts and miners funds it is built from or measured against.
Short answer
GLD carries no leverage: the SPDR Gold Trust holds bullion. The nearest leveraged version is Direxion's UGLD, which since May 2026 targets 2x GLD's daily move. ProShares UGL and GLL target 2x and -2x a gold futures index, and Direxion's NUGT and DUST do the same for a gold miners index. Every one resets daily.
May 27, 2026. Direxion listed a fund whose reference asset is a single ticker, GLD. Until then, anyone typing “GLD leveraged ETF” into a quote screen got funds built on gold futures or on mining stocks, which follow something close to GLD and still drift away from it, sometimes by a lot, once the holding period stretches past a day or two.
Fund facts below are as of October 2026. They come from each sponsor’s fund page or the fund’s SEC filings. Prices, fees, returns and asset figures change daily, so take those from the fund’s own page.
Is there a leveraged version of GLD?
GLD has no leverage of its own. State Street’s page for the SPDR Gold Trust says the trust holds gold bullion and is not an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940. An offering document the trust filed with the SEC in 2012 went further and said that gold ETFs backed by the World Gold Council never engage in derivative transactions. One share tracks the metal, less the trust’s expenses.
Leverage takes a separate fund holding derivatives.
UGLD is the closest match, because Direxion names the SPDR Gold Trust as its reference ETP and states the goal as 200% of gold’s daily price performance. Direxion lists no bear version of it. For twice the opposite of gold’s daily move, use ProShares UltraShort Gold (GLL). It follows a futures index. The inverse ETF list covers the -1x, -2x and -3x funds on stock indexes, built the same way.
Leveraged and inverse gold funds
| Ticker | Fund | Daily target | Benchmark | Inception |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UGLD | Direxion Daily Gold Bull 2X ETF | 2x | SPDR Gold Trust (GLD) | May 27, 2026 |
| UGL | ProShares Ultra Gold | 2x | Bloomberg Gold Subindex | Dec. 1, 2008 |
| GLL | ProShares UltraShort Gold | -2x | Bloomberg Gold Subindex | Dec. 1, 2008 |
| NUGT | Direxion Daily Gold Miners Index Bull 2X ETF | 2x | MarketVector Global Gold Miners Index | Dec. 8, 2010 |
| DUST | Direxion Daily Gold Miners Index Bear 2X ETF | -2x | MarketVector Global Gold Miners Index | Dec. 8, 2010 |
| JNUG | Direxion Daily Junior Gold Miners Index Bull 2X ETF | 2x | MVIS Global Junior Gold Miners Index | Oct. 3, 2013 |
| JDST | Direxion Daily Junior Gold Miners Index Bear 2X ETF | -2x | MVIS Global Junior Gold Miners Index | Oct. 3, 2013 |
Sources, as of October 2026: ProShares (UGL, GLL) and Direxion (the rest).
ProShares describes the Bloomberg Gold Subindex as a measure of gold through COMEX gold futures prices. Over a single session, futures and bullion usually move together. Over months they can part. A futures index has to roll, selling the contract that is about to expire and buying the next one, and the price gap between those contracts adds to or subtracts from the result in a way GLD never sees.
The miners pairs put leverage on top of leverage. NUGT and DUST target twice, or twice the inverse of, the MarketVector Global Gold Miners Index, the same index VanEck’s GDX tracks, and JNUG and JDST do the same with the MVIS Global Junior Gold Miners Index behind GDXJ, so whatever a miners fund does on a given day, its leveraged twin tries to double. Mining shares already swing harder than gold.
UGL and UGLD get a closer side-by-side in the 2x gold ETF guide. Why miners swing harder in the first place, before any fund doubles them, is the subject of leveraged gold stocks.
How does the daily reset work on gold?
Each fund resets its exposure at the close. After an up day, a 2x fund adds exposure to get back to twice its assets. After a down day it cuts. The 2x promise covers one session, and from the second day on the fund compounds on a new base, so the result depends on the path gold took as well as where it finished.
In the choppy path both funds lost. In the trend, the 2x fund beat twice gold’s gain. The drag is called volatility decay. It grows with the size of the daily swings and with every extra day you hold the fund, which is why a position meant for an afternoon that turns into a month can end far from twice what gold did over the same stretch. The leveraged ETF decay calculator runs the same sum on any path you type in.
How do leveraged gold funds differ from GLD in structure?
The bullion funds are trusts that own metal. The annual report of the abrdn Gold ETF Trust, filed with the SEC in March 2026, is typical: the custodian allocates specific bars to the trust, the bars sit in London vaults, the trust invests in no derivative financial instruments, and it is a grantor trust for federal tax purposes.
UGL and GLL hold no gold at all. ProShares states that both are series of ProShares Trust II, a commodity pool under the Commodity Exchange Act, that neither is a registered investment company under the 1940 Act, and that they hold gold futures and swaps. UGLD sits closer to GLD in what it references, and Direxion still says plainly that investing in the fund is not equivalent to investing directly in gold, listing futures and swaps among its risks. You cannot redeem any of these for metal, and each trades on how well its derivatives line up with its benchmark, a gap that tracking error puts a number on.
How are gold ETFs taxed?
- Physically backed trusts. The IRS treats the bullion behind GLD, IAU, SGOL and the other trusts as a collectible. The abrdn Gold ETF Trust’s annual report states that long-term gains for individuals are taxed at a federal maximum of 28%, above the usual long-term rate.
- Futures-based pools. ProShares states that UGL and GLL generate a K-1. A K-1 reports your share of the pool’s gains and losses for the year, can include gains on futures the pool still holds at year end, and often arrives later in tax season than a 1099.
- UGLD. Direxion states that the fund avoids the potential complexities of a K-1. The fund’s tax page and year-end statements show how its distributions are reported.
- Miners funds. GDX, GDXJ and RING hold shares of mining companies and are generally taxed like other stock funds.
Most leveraged gold trades last days, and a gain on a position held a year or less is short-term, taxed at ordinary income rates whatever the fund holds. The 28% collectibles cap matters to the long-term bullion holder. Situations differ; a tax professional can say how these rules apply to your own return.
Physically backed gold funds
| Ticker | Fund | What it holds | Design |
|---|---|---|---|
| GLD | SPDR Gold Trust | Gold bullion held by custodians | Trust; not a 1940 Act investment company; listed Nov. 2004 |
| IAU | iShares Gold Trust | Gold bullion | Trust benchmarked to the LBMA Gold Price |
| GLDM | SPDR Gold MiniShares Trust | Gold bullion | Trust benchmarked to the LBMA Gold Price PM; less gold per share |
| SGOL | abrdn Physical Gold Shares ETF | Allocated gold bars in London vaults | Grantor trust (abrdn Gold ETF Trust) |
| BAR | GraniteShares Gold Trust | LBMA Good Delivery bars in a London vault | Physically backed grantor trust |
| AAAU | Goldman Sachs Physical Gold ETF | Gold bullion | Trust sponsored by Goldman Sachs Asset Management |
The trusts hold the same metal and differ in plumbing. On a long hold the yearly fee, paid by selling a little gold, is what separates them, and the amount of gold behind each share shrinks slowly as a result. A frequent trader cares more about the bid-ask spread. Before buying, read where the bars are vaulted, whether they are allocated to the trust, how often they are counted and by whom, and whether the trust publishes its bar list, all of which the prospectus states.
Gold miners funds
| Ticker | Fund | Index | What it holds |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDX | VanEck Gold Miners ETF | MarketVector Global Gold Miners Index | Shares of gold mining companies worldwide |
| GDXJ | VanEck Junior Gold Miners ETF | MVIS Global Junior Gold Miners Index | Shares of smaller gold miners |
| RING | iShares MSCI Global Gold Miners ETF | MSCI ACWI Select Gold Miners IMI Index | Shares of companies mainly in gold mining |
Miners carry operating leverage. If pulling an ounce from the ground costs a company a fixed amount, a rise in the gold price lifts its profit by a larger percentage than the price rise itself, and a fall squeezes profit just as hard. Fuel, labor, ore grade, debt and the stock market’s mood all ride along. The gold ETFs or gold miners strategy weighs the two for a swing or a longer hold.
Who are leveraged gold funds for?
They suit a trader with a view on gold for a day or a few days, who watches the position during the session and has an exit planned before entering. A hedger with a short, defined window can use GLL or DUST against a gold-heavy book. Size each trade for twice gold’s daily swings.
They fit badly as a long-term holding. A retirement account that buys and holds UGL for years is exposed to the reset on every one of those trading days, and a choppy year can leave it behind even when gold ends higher.
What are the alternatives to a leveraged GLD fund?
Options on GLD
GLD has listed options, and a call gives leveraged upside with the loss capped at the premium paid. Time decay works against the buyer daily. Strike and expiry are fixed up front. How much money you need to trade options covers account size and position sizing before the first ticket.
Covered calls on GLD
A holder of GLD shares can sell calls against them for income. That lowers exposure and caps the upside at the strike. The covered call definition works through the payoff.
Margin on GLD
Borrowing to buy more GLD keeps the metal’s exposure and adds a loan. Nothing resets. If gold falls, your equity shrinks while the loan stays put, your leverage climbs, and a margin call can force a sale at a bad price. The Federal Reserve’s Regulation T sets the minimum initial margin, and brokers set their own maintenance levels on top, which you will find in the margin agreement along with the interest rate charged.
Unleveraged miners
A plain miners fund such as GDX already moves more than gold on most days, without the daily reset.
Questions traders ask next
Is UGLD the same as buying GLD on margin?
The exposure starts out similar and then parts ways. UGLD rebalances to 2x every close, so a loss shrinks its next-day exposure. A margin loan on GLD never resets. A falling gold price eats into your equity while the debt stays fixed, so the ratio of borrowed money to your own rises until the broker demands more cash or sells shares. You also pay interest on the loan.
Do leveraged gold ETFs send a K-1?
Some do. ProShares states that Ultra Gold (UGL) and UltraShort Gold (GLL) generate a K-1, because both are commodity pools holding gold futures and swaps. Direxion states that its Daily Gold Bull 2X ETF (UGLD) avoids a K-1. For any other fund, the sponsor's tax page says which form to expect.
Can a 2x gold ETF lose everything in a day?
Direxion's risk disclosure for UGLD says a total loss may occur in a single day. The arithmetic is simple: a fund at twice the exposure is wiped out by a one-day drop of half in its reference, and a -2x fund by a one-day rise of half. Gold rarely moves like that, though mining stocks are far jumpier.